National Networks
Abilene: Operates at 2.4 Gigabits per second. High-performance Internet Protocol (IP) network developed by the University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development (UCAID) in partnership with Quest Communications, Nortel Networks, Cisco Systems and Indiana University. A primary goal of Abilene is to provide a backbone network for the Internet 2 project. (http://www.internet2.edu/abilene/)
Next Generation Internet (NGI): A multi-agency Federal research and development program that is exploring advanced networking technologies, developing revolutionary applications that require advanced networking and demonstrating these capabilities on test beds that are 100 to 1,000 times faster than todayÕs Internet. (http://www.ngi.gov/)
vBNS: Operates at 644 Megabits per second. This is a very high-speed backbone network system developed by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and MCI/WorldCom. VBNS is intended as a platform to develop new Internet applications to facilitate collaborative research efforts. (http://www.vbns.net/)